The Archipelago of the Self — Quick Reference
1. Minimal Self
- Sensory and proprioceptive perception of the body.
- The "here and now" experience without reference to past or future.
- Recognition of the self as an entity distinct from the environment.
2. Ecological Self
- Use of objects and adaptation to the surroundings.
- Sense of orientation and location in space.
- Balance between internal and external stimulations.
3. Narrative Self
- A self-narrative based on memories.
- A sense of continuity between past, present, and future.
- The ability to project oneself into future scenarios based on one's history.
4. Ideal Self
- Moral, ethical, or existential principles.
- Goals, dreams, and visions of who one wishes to become.
- Judging oneself against an internal ideal.
5. Social Self
- Position held within social groups.
- How one is perceived by others.
- Modulating actions based on social expectations.
6. Productive Self
- Practical skills and operational efficiency.
- Production of objects, ideas, or effects in the world.
- Self-worth derived from tangible achievements.
7. Shadow Self
- Desires, impulses, and memories not integrated into the conscious identity.
- Attributing traits to others that one refuses to recognize in oneself.
- Undeveloped or repressed aspects that can be reintegrated.
8. Phenomenal Self
- Qualia, the sensation of "what it is like" to be conscious.
- Witness consciousness, detached from mental content.
- A state of consciousness without an object, pre-reflective.
9. Non-Self
- Recognition of interdependence with all living things and the cosmos.
- Experience of non-duality between the self and the environment.
- The feeling of being one with the experience, without subject/object separation.